Description

CedarJava is an open source Java implementation of the Cedar policy language, used for fine-grained authorization decisions. In versions prior to 2.3.6, 3.4.1 and 4.9.0, under certain circumstances, improper input handling could allow Record-to-Entity type confusion across the Java-Rust FFI boundary. CedarJava sends authorization requests to the Rust cedar-policy evaluator as JSON. The JSON protocol reserves magic single-key object shapes (__entity and __extn) for entity references and extension values. When serializing a CedarMap, there is no validation preventing these reserved keys from being used. If an integrating service builds a CedarMap from caller-supplied key/value data (such as request headers, user-defined metadata, or resource tags), an actor who controls those keys could cause the Rust evaluator to interpret a record as an entity reference. This issue requires the integrating service to build a CedarMap where the an actor controls the keys, and a policy must reference that value in a when/unless clause. This vulnerability has been fixed in versions 2.3.6, 3.4.1, and 4.9.

Severity (CVSS)

Base score8.8
SeverityHigh
VersionCVSS 3.1
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Provided byCNA

Weaknesses

  • CWE-843 — CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
cedar-policycedar-java< 2.3.6; >= 3.1.2, < 3.4.1; >= 4.0.0, < 4.9.0

References

Authoritative sources

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Generated from the official CVE List on 14 Jul 2026 07:01 UTC.